KUIP

講師&講演概要LECTURERS & PRESENTATIONS 

ABSTRACTS OF LECTURER & PRESENTATION

YANO Hiroyuki
  • Professor, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University
Keywords:
  • Forest science
  • Vegetative material
  • Cellulose nanofiber
  • High-strength materials
  • Automobile
  • Decarbonized society

Presentation Abstract

Future automobiles will be made from plant-derived materials.

Wood, which is made up of atmospheric CO2 and water, consists of 50% cellulose nanofiber (CNF), a nano-level fiber with a diameter of one ten-thousandth the thickness of a human hair. Surprisingly, however, the weight of CNF is one fifth that of steel, although it is 7–8 times stronger. Common paper consists almost entirely of CNF. However, it is not generally well known that wood and paper consist of such strong material because paper tears easily. We are developing light and high-strength or transparent material by producing CNF from pulp for paper and mixing it into plastics. Furthermore, we have made a sports car using CNF material and demonstrated a decrease in weight and CO2 emissions by 16% and 8%, respectively, compared with a conventional car. The CNF material is readily recyclable, and can permanently fix CO2 in the air in a different form unless it is burnt. In this presentation, I will explain how to extract CNF from wood, process it, and construct cars, using video animation.

LECTURER’S PROFILE

Biography (As of September 2023)

Mar 1982
Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto University
Mar 1984
Master’s Degree Program, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
Sep 1986
Doctor’s Degree Program, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University (withdrawal)
Oct 1986
Research Associate, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto Prefectural University
Mar 1989
Doctor of Agriculture, Kyoto University
Apr 1992
Senior Lecturer, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto Prefectural University
Oct 1998
Associate Professor, Wood Research Institute, Kyoto University
Apr 2004 – Present
Professor, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University

Awards and Honors

2005
Hayashi Jisuke Award, The Cellulose Society of Japan
2009
The Japan Wood Research Society Prize
2016
The 37th Honda Prize
2017
International Nanotechnology Division Awards, The Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry
2019
Encouragement Award of the 2nd EcoPro Awards
2020
Selection Committee Special Award of the 2nd Japan Open Innovation Prizes
2021
FY2020 The Cellulose Society of Japan Award
2021
Award for Science and Technology by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

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